Friday, October 2, 2015

The Tamarind Tree

I really appreciate the texture of this sweet and sour fruit tamarind 
It's very versatile, it can be use in sweet  or savory dishes stews and desserts 

Here is a little more on this very unique looking tree 

The tamarind tree produces edible, pod-like fruit which is used extensively in cuisines around the world. Other uses include traditional medicine and metal polish. The wood can be used in carpentry. Because of the tamarind's many uses, cultivation has spread around the world in tropical and subtropical zones.

The fruit has a fleshy, juicy, acidulous-pulp. It is mature when the flesh is coloured brown or reddish-brown. The tamarinds of Asia have longer pods containing six to 12 seeds, whereas African and West Indian varieties have short pods containing one to six seeds. The seeds are somewhat flattened, and glossy brown.

The tamarind is best described as sweet and sour in taste, and is high in tartaric acidsugarB vitamins and, oddly for a fruit, calcium.

As a tropical species, it is frost sensitive. The pinnate leaves with opposite leaflets give a billowing effect in the wind. Tamarind timber consists of hard, dark red heartwood and softer, yellowish sapwood.[citation needed]

Tamarindus leaves and pod

It is harvested by pulling the pod from its stalk. A mature tree may be capable of producing up to 175 kg (386 lb) of fruit per year. Veneer graftingshield (T or inverted T) budding, and air layeringmay be used to propagate desirable selections. Such trees will usually fruit within three to four years if provided optimum growing conditions.

EtymologyEdit

The name derives from Arabic tamr-hindī, meaning "date of India". Several early medieval herbalists and physicians wrote tamar indi, medieval Latin use was tamarindus, and Marco Polo wrote of tamarandi.

Raw tamarind fruits

In Colombia, the Dominican RepublicMexicoPuerto RicoVenezuela and throughout the Lusosphere, it is called tamarindo. In the Caribbean, tamarind is sometimes called tamón.[4] Tamarind (Tamarindus indica) is sometimes confused with "Manila tamarind" (Pithecellobium dulce). While in the same taxonomic family Fabaceae, Manila tamarind is a different plant native to Mexico and known locally as guamúchil.

Fore more info 

https://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/morton/tamarind.html 

Sincerely 

Rozzy

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Have a good day see you soon 


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